Failure To Thrive is a suspension in normal physical development that can be the precursor to delays in the normal development and normal maturation.

Failure To Thrive Syndrome is a description of a condition given to infants who are consistently less than the normal weight for their age or who do not gain weight. There could be many reasons for this. Many causes involve socio-environmental elements that work together to keep the baby from having the nutrition the baby needs. Often, medical conditions prevent a child from developing normally. Another significant contributing factor is the baby’s own sensitivities.

When There Are Socio-Environmental Issues For The Condition

Many environmental and social factors can be a part of Failure To Thrive. Parental neglect or abuse, parental mental health disorders, and dysfunctional family situations in which routine, nutritious meals are insufficiently provided, may all blunt a child’s appetite and food intake. The amount of money a family makes to spend on food and the nutritional value of the food they have also affects growth. Also, inadequate intake of food may be a symptom of poor parenting and not enough stimulation from the environment.

When the situation is not based in medical difficulties, it is called Non Organic Failure To Thrive Syndrome. Long ago, Non Organic Failure To Thrive Syndrome was thought to be caused by inappropriate parenting. But there are many recent articles which have shown a growing recognition that poor parenting may not be a common root of the condition.

When The Causes Of The Issue Are Medical Problems

Sometimes Failure To Thrive Syndrome is caused by a medical issue in the infant. This is often called Organic Failure to Thrive. The issue can be as simple as difficulty drinking, chewing, or swallowing (as with a cleft lip or cleft palate). Other medical issues, such as acid reflux, esophagus narrowing, or poor intestinal absorption, may also affect a child’s ability to obtain nutrition from food. Infections, tumor, hormonal or metabolic disorders (such as diabetes or cystic fibrosis), cardiac problems, kidney disease, genetic disorders, and human immunodeficiency virus (HIV) infection are other medical reasons for Failure To Thrive.

If The Issues Are Based In Reactions To Sensitivities and Intolerances

Often an infant’s or a baby’s Non Organic Failure To Thrive is caused by the baby’s body reacting to normal environmental factors as if those normal things were toxic. This is a intolerance of some things in the environment which the child’s defenses thinks are toxic.

This reaction to this “toxic attack” could be shutting down the child’s normal developmental process as a temporary protective measure until the “attack” goes away. And, because these environmental factors are not toxic to others, the family and the medical professionals do not know to eliminate these “toxic” things from the baby’s environment. In this case this short-term conservation defensive response continues on an ongoing basis. This means that the infant’s own defenses interrupts the baby’s normal development on an ongoing basis, because of the child’s sensitivities and intolerances.

Diagnosis For The Roots In Medical Problems And Environmental And Social Issues

Doctors indicate that a child has Failure To Thrive when a baby’s weight or rate of growth is much lower than what it should be when compared with prior measurements or standard age-height-weight charts. If the physical development is adequate, the baby may be small but still developing normally.

To find out why a baby may be failing to grow , medical practitioners ask the parents specific questions about feeding, bowel habits, social, emotional, and financial stability of the family, which might affect the infant’s access to nutrition, and illnesses that the child has had or that run in the family. The medical practitioner examines the child, looking for signs of conditions that may explain the infant’s delay in development. The doctor makes decisions about blood and urine tests and x-rays based on this initial evaluation. More extensive examinations are performed only if the doctor suspects an underlying disease.

Determining The Child’s Sensitivities and Intolerances

There are some available diets ( for instance: Casein Free and Feingold diets) which attempt to address these intolerance issues. These diets perform well for those children who are sensitive to the things which are specifically restricted by these programs. But, for the majority of Non Orhanic Failure To Thrive children whose intolerances are affecting their development and growth, these diets are not quite right and not specifically designed for them.

It is best to have a specialist, who knows how to perform this specific test for sensitivity, work with your Non Organic Failure To Thrive child to determine your child’s precise list of intolerances and sensitivities. Those who perform this testing can include chiropractors, nutritionists, and other wellness practitioners trained for this specific type of evaluation.

Treatment and Prognosis For The Roots In Medical Difficulties And Social And Environmental Issues

The medical difficulties and environmental and social issues approach assumes there is something wrong with the baby’s body or the child’s social environment. These treatments are focused on a fault in the child’s nutritional processing or nutritional access.

Treatment depends on the cause of the difficulty. If a medical disorder is found, specific interventions are performed. Otherwise, treatment depends on how far below normal the baby’s weight is. Mild to moderate Failure To Thrive is treated with high-calorie nutritious feedings provided on a regular schedule. Parents might be counseled about family interactions that are damaging to the child and about financial and social resources available for their family. Severe Failure To Thrive Syndrome is treated in the hospital where social workers, nutritionists, psychiatrists, feeding specialists, and other specialists work together to determine the most likely causes of the child’s Failure To Thrive and the best approach to recovery.

Treatment For When The Roots Of The Failure To Thrive Syndrome Are In Sensitivities and Intolerances

The interventions for the intolerances and sensitivities approach is to determine which environmental factors the baby is reacting to and eliminates those factors from the infant’s environment. When the infant is no longer reacting to those, the normal process of development re-engages and growth and development can proceed normally. With this intervention, food is absorbed appropriately and growth and development starts to catch up. There are specialists in Non Organic Failure To Thrive syndrome who can determine your child’s intolerances and coach you in getting your child back on track.

Summary

The environmental and social approach for Non Organic Failure To Thrive children assumes that something is wrong in the baby’s social environment in such a way that nourishment is not available or is not accepted by the baby.

The medical disorders approach for Organic Failure To Thrive infants and children assumes that nourishment is not being processed and absorbed by the infant because of some medical problem.

The intolerances and sensitivities approach for Non Organic Failure To Thrive in babies assumes that the baby is having responses to environmental factors and these defensive responses are shutting down the normal growth and developmental process.

If you need to read more about Failure To Thrive or you would like to communicate with someone about Non Organic Failure To Thrive Syndrome, you will enjoy participating in our free, private Non Organic Failure To Thrive Social Network

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